Beyond the technical potential of flexibility – a large-scale comparative study of congestion management instruments in the built environment

The increasing integration of renewable energy and rising electricity demand are already causing congestion in Dutch distribution grids, hindering economic growth and sustainability. As part of the GO-e project, TU/e researchers investigated various instruments that Dutch grid operators can implement in the short term to manage this congestion. The instruments were selected in close consultation with representatives from the
three largest Dutch regional grid operators and consist of both tariff instruments and market-based instruments. The tariffs considered include a bandwidth tariff, a weighted peak tariff, and a seasonal Time of Use tariff. For the market-based instruments, the recently introduced capacity limitation contracts and redispatch products were considered. The study concludes that a balanced package of these instruments is the most effective solution. However, adaptable tools are crucial to avoid unintended congestion, as the evaluated measures may provide short-term relief but could also cause new problems in the long run. These instruments can serve as a temporary solution, but won’t provide a permanent solution. The results of the study emphasize the need for ongoing adjustments to these instruments as the grid and the energy system evolves.

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Main Stage
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Gijs Verhoeven
Electrical Energy Systems Researcher
and
Koen Kok
Professor Intelligent Energy Systems at the Electrical Engineering Department
Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e)

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